Bénéfices non contraceptifs des contraceptions. RPC Contraception CNGOF

Autor: D. Sperandeo, L. Amat, A. Bulach, M. Leclercq, M. Scheffler, F. Scheffler, S. Mesrine
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Gynécologie Obstétrique Fertilité & Sénologie. 46:883-888
ISSN: 2468-7189
DOI: 10.1016/j.gofs.2018.10.013
Popis: Hormonal and intrauterine contraceptive methods provide women with highly efficient protection against undesired pregnancy. Additional non-contraceptive effects are now well documented. Combined hormonal contraceptives use, either through the oral transdermal and vaginal route, allow a reduction in menorrhagia, dysmenorrhea, functional ovarian cysts, benign breast and uterine disease, endometriosis-related pain and recurrence. A reduction in ovarian cancer risks, including in women with BRCA syndrome, endometrial and colon cancer is documented. This effect is prolonged for years after contraception discontinuation. Non-contraceptive benefits of progestin-only contraceptives are less documented. Use of the levonorgestrel IUD is associated with a reduction in menorrhagia, dysmenorrhea including in case of endometriosis. Copper IUD use is associated with a decrease in cervix and endometrial cancer risk.
Databáze: OpenAIRE