Development of a novel body weight support system for gait rehabilitation
| Autor: | Lucas A. O. Rodrigues, Rogério S. Gonçalves |
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| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Robotica. 41:1275-1294 |
| ISSN: | 1469-8668 0263-5747 |
| DOI: | 10.1017/s0263574722001709 |
| Popis: | Modern rehabilitation processes for neurological patients have been widely assisted by robotic structures, with continuous research and improvements. The use of robotic assistance in rehabilitation is a consolidated technique for upper limb training sessions. However, human gait robotic rehabilitation still needs further research and development. Based on that, this paper deals with the development of a novel active body weight support (BWS) system integrated with a serious game for poststroke patients. This paper starts with a brief review of the state of the art of applied technologies for gait rehabilitation. Next, it presents the obtained mathematical model followed by multibody synthesis techniques and meta-heuristic optimization to the proposed device. The control of the structure is designed using proportional integral derivative (PID) controllers tuned with meta-heuristic optimization and associated with a suppression function to perform assist-as-needed actions. Then, the prototype is integrated with a serious game designed specifically for this application. Finally, a pilot study is conducted with the structure and healthy volunteers. The results obtained show that the mobility of the novel BWS is as expected and the proposed system potentially offers a novel tool for gait training. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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