Diameter control of vertically aligned carbon nanotubes using CoFe2O4 nanoparticle Langmuir–Blodgett films

Autor: Taiga Sato, Shuhei Tamiya, Masahito Kushida
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 57:03EG15
ISSN: 1347-4065
0021-4922
DOI: 10.7567/jjap.57.03eg15
Popis: Vertically aligned carbon nanotubes (VA-CNTs) are suggested for utilization as a new catalyst support of polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs). The independent control of the diameter and number density of VA-CNTs is essential for application in PEFCs. As the catalyst for VA-CNT growth, we fabricated CoFe2O4 nanoparticle (NP) films using the Langmuir–Blodgett (LB) technique. Using the LB technique, we were able to separately control the diameter and number density of VA-CNTs. The number density of VA-CNTs was changed by mixing with the filler moleculer, palmitic acid (C16). The VA-CNT diameter was changed by the adjusting the CoFe2O4 NP diameter. However, the heat-induced aggregation of CoFe2O4 NPs occurred in thermal chemical vapor deposition to synthesize VA-CNTs. Therefore, we examined how to minimize the effect of heat-induced aggregation of CoFe2O4 NPs. As a result, selection of the appropriate number density and diameter of CoFe2O4 NPs was found to be important for the control of VA-CNT diameter.
Databáze: OpenAIRE