Bistable shape memory thin film actuators

Autor: Martina Mennicken, Eckhard Quandt, Tobias Sterzl, Hartwig Hoecker, Helmut Keul, Bernhard Winzek, René Nagelsdiek
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Smart Structures and Materials 2003: Active Materials: Behavior and Mechanics.
ISSN: 0277-786X
DOI: 10.1117/12.484696
Popis: Shape memory alloys (SMA) are able to provide high work output when they undergo the martensitic transformation. Therefore, they present a favorable actuation mechanism for microsystems, e.g. for microvalves, switches or microgrippers. Sputter deposited thin SMA films are already in use as free-standing films or as composites in combination with a substrate. In the case of a composite, the substrate works as a bias spring and enables the SMA actuator to show a two way behavior. To enlarge the potentialities of shape memory based actuators a bistable principle is presented. This is realized by the combination with a polymer exhibiting a glass transition temperature (Tg) between the hysteresis loop of the shape memory composite. The fabrication of this composite is described with a special emphasis on the development of suitable polymer samples.
Databáze: OpenAIRE