Compressive strain induced enhancement of exchange interaction and short-range magnetic order in Sr2IrO4 investigated by Raman spectroscopy

Autor: Maryam Souri, Hae-Young Kee, Matteo Minola, J. G. Connell, Ambrose Seo, Bernhard Keimer, K. Fürsich, Hlynur Gretarsson, P. Peter Stavropoulos, Hyun-Taek Kim
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review B. 100
ISSN: 2469-9969
2469-9950
Popis: We have carried out Raman spectroscopy experiments to investigate two-magnon excitations in epitaxial thin films of the quasi-two-dimensional antiferromagnetic Mott insulator $\mathrm{S}{\mathrm{r}}_{2}\mathrm{Ir}{\mathrm{O}}_{4}$ under in-plane misfit strain. With in-plane biaxial compression, the energy of the two-magnon peak increases and the peak remains observable over a wider temperature range above the N\'eel temperature, indicating a strain-induced enhancement of the superexchange interactions between ${J}_{\mathrm{eff}}=1/2$ pseudospins. From density functional theory calculations, we have found an increase of the nearest-neighbor hopping parameter and exchange interaction with increasing biaxial compressive strain, in agreement with the experimental observations. Our experimental and theoretical results provide perspectives for systematic, theory-guided strain control of the primary exchange interactions in $5d$ transition-metal oxides.
Databáze: OpenAIRE