GaAs/GaAlAs surface emitting IR LED with Bragg reflector grown by MOCVD
Autor: | M. Hirotani, Takashi Saka, Toshihiro Kato, S. Shibata, H. Susawa, Y. Ohashi, E. Shichi |
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Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
business.industry Physics::Optics Bragg's law Double heterostructure Condensed Matter Physics Distributed Bragg reflector Cladding (fiber optics) law.invention Inorganic Chemistry Optics Fiber Bragg grating law Materials Chemistry Quantum efficiency Metalorganic vapour phase epitaxy business Light-emitting diode |
Zdroj: | Journal of Crystal Growth. 107:832-835 |
ISSN: | 0022-0248 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0022-0248(91)90565-m |
Popis: | Surface emitting GaAs/GaAlAs diodes with a Bragg reflector grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) were investigated. They have a double heterostructure and a Bragg reflector consisting of 25 pairs of Ga 1− x Al x As/GaAs multilayers ( x = 1 or 0.45) between the GaAs substrate and the cladding layer. Since the light is reflected by the Bragg reflector, the absorption by the substrate can be avoided and high external quantum efficiency is achieved. The emission spectra are, however, oscillating as a result of the interference of the light reflected by the emitting surface and by the Bragg reflector. The oscillation was removed by coating an anti-reflecting layer on the surface. An output light power of 8 mW operated at 50 mA was obtained, which is four times higher compared with the case of no Bragg reflector. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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