Plant regeneration from mesophyll protoplasts of Agrobacterium rhizogenes-transformed Astragalus melilotoides

Autor: J. G. Hao, Jing-fen Jia, G. N. Zhang, Xueren Wang, T. He
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biologia plantarum. 52:373-376
ISSN: 1573-8264
0006-3134
DOI: 10.1007/s10535-008-0078-4
Popis: Plant regeneration from mesophyll protoplasts of Agrobacterium rhizogenes-transformed Astragalus melilotoides Pall. was here developed. The protoplasts were isolated directly from the leaves of the hairy root-induced plants. The highest yield of protoplasts was obtained from fully expanded leaves of young plants. Their viability was up to 72 ± 2.3 %. The highest division frequency (32.4 ± 0.13 %) and sustained divisions were obtained in Durand, Potrykus and Donn (DPD) medium supplemented with 2.0 mg dm−3 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, 0.2 mg dm−3 6-benzylaminopurine, 0.3 M mannitol, 2 % sucrose and 500 mg dm−3 casein hydrolysate at the plating density of 3.0 × 105 cm−3. The frequency of shoot differentiation from protocalli reached to 91.75 ± 3.1 %. Opine synthesis and polymerase chain reaction analysis confirmed that T-DNA still existed in the protoplast regenerated plants.
Databáze: OpenAIRE