Consensus in distributed soft environments
Autor: | Mario Fedrizzi, Tony Riissanen, Galina Merkuryeva, Patrik Gustafsson, Paul Lindholm, Patrik Eklund, Dieter Ehrenberg, Aldo G. S. Ventre, Christer Carlsson |
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Rok vydání: | 1992 |
Předmět: |
Information Systems and Management
General Computer Science Decision engineering Computer science Management science Compromise media_common.quotation_subject Decision tree Evidential reasoning approach Decision field theory Decision rule Management Science and Operations Research Evidential decision theory Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering R-CAST Modeling and Simulation Business decision mapping Optimal decision Decision analysis media_common |
Zdroj: | European Journal of Operational Research. 61:165-185 |
ISSN: | 0377-2217 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0377-2217(92)90278-h |
Popis: | This paper studies the problem of formalizing consensus reaching within a set of decision makers trying to find and agree upon a mutual decision. Decision makers produce their individual rankings, using their own pet decision schemas. Thus consensus reaching relies only on the aggregation of individual decisions rather than on individual decision procedures. The aggregation of the individual rankings is supported by an advising monitor which tries to contract the decision makers into a mutual decision through soft enforcement. Convergence to consensus then depends upon the decision makers' willingness to compromise. We use a topological approach to consensus where we can measure distances between decision makers. Within the approach we can also model the trade-off between a degree of consensus and a strength of majority. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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