Optimization of Manganese Coupling Reaction for Kilogram-Scale Preparation of Two Aryl-1,3-dione Building Blocks

Autor: Vijayagopal Gopalsamuthiram, Krishna Sawant, Srinivas Subramanian, Nigel James Willetts, George Robert Hodges, Matthew Brian Hotson, Sujit K. Ghorai, Anne-Marie Hogan, James Nicholas Scutt, Louisa Whalley, Dinesh Pagar, Tomas Smejkal, Jonathan Dallimore, Anup M. Jawalekar
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Organic Process Research & Development. 21:1625-1632
ISSN: 1520-586X
1083-6160
DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.7b00241
Popis: Aryl-1,3-diones represent a promising new class of herbicidal acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase) inhibitors. The original synthesis of this structural motif employed in the research phase involved a selenium oxide mediated oxidation, the use of diazoacetate and aryl lead reagents, and a low temperature oxidation of an aryl lithium intermediate, so it was not well suited to large scale synthesis. For kilogram scale synthesis of the two aryl-1,3-dione building blocks (3 and 4), we developed an alternative route which employs a manganese or manganese–copper catalyzed alkyl Grignard coupling and a semi-pinacol rearrangement of an epoxide as the key steps. The optimized conditions could be of general interest as scalable methods for the synthesis of 2-alkyl substituted benzaldehydes and of 2-aryl-1,3-diones.
Databáze: OpenAIRE