Production of S-(carboxymethyl)-l-cysteine from l-serine with tryptophan synthase

Autor: Nakamura Takeshi, Nobuyoshi Makiguchi, Masao Shimada, Kenichi Ishiwata
Rok vydání: 1989
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Fermentation and Bioengineering. 68:84-87
ISSN: 0922-338X
DOI: 10.1016/0922-338x(89)90052-4
Popis: Synthesis of S -carboxymethyl)- l -cysteine ( l -CMC) from L-serine with tryptophan synthase was studied. In the β-replacement reaction l -serine catalyzed by tryptophan synthase of Escherichia coli , thioglycolic acid was a poor substrate but alkylthioglycolates were good substrates. S -(2-Ethylhexyloxycarbonylmethyl)- l -cysteine was synthesized from l -serine and 2-ethylhexylthioglycolate using intact cells of recombinant E. coli with high tryptophan synthase activity, and subsequently hydrolyzed to l -CMC with alkali in one reactor. Under optimum conditions established for l -CMC synthesis, 159 g. l −1 of l -CMC was formed at a molar yield of 94% based on when both l -serine and 2-ethylhexylthioglycolate were added. Synthesized l -CMC was confirmed to be l -form after isolation and identification of the product.
Databáze: OpenAIRE