Catalytic oxidation of hydrogen over Au/TiO2 catalysts

Autor: H. Dyrbeck, Magnus Rønning, Nina Hammer, Edd A. Blekkan
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Topics in Catalysis. 45:21-24
ISSN: 1572-9028
1022-5528
DOI: 10.1007/s11244-007-0234-7
Popis: Selective catalytic oxidation of hydrogen in the presence of hydrocarbons was studied in a fixed bed quartz reactor, over 3 wt%Au/TiO2 and 5 wt%Au/TiO2 catalysts. This reaction can be utilised in the production of light alkenes via catalytic dehydrogenation, providing in situ heat to the endothermic dehydrogenation reaction and simultaneously removing a fraction of the produced hydrogen. It is important to avoid the non-selective combustion of the hydrocarbons in the mixture. Both 3 wt%Au/TiO2 and 5 wt%Au/TiO2 are active for the combustion of hydrogen, but in a gas mixture with propane and oxygen the selectivity is dependent upon the feed ratio of hydrogen and oxygen. At 550 °C, with propane present, no carbon oxides are formed when the H2:O2 ratio is four, but at lower ratios some CO2 and some CO is formed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE