An efficient electron-transporting polymer for light-emitting diodes

Autor: Ifor D. W. Samuel, E. Rebourt, M. Halim, L. E. Horsburgh, S. Dailey, Andrew P. Monkman
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter. 10:5171-5178
ISSN: 1361-648X
0953-8984
DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/10/23/017
Popis: The efficient operation of polymer light-emitting diodes (LEDs) requires balanced injection and transport of electrons and holes. This has stimulated much research into suitable electron-injecting and transporting materials. We report the use of polypyridine as an efficient electron-transporting polymer. We have achieved much-improved LED performance by incorporating polypyridine as an electron-transporting layer in a poly(p-phenylene vinylene) (PPV) LED and optimizing layer thicknesses to balance transport of electrons and holes. The external quantum efficiency of these LEDs is 0.25%, 60 times greater than similar devices without the electron-transporting layer.
Databáze: OpenAIRE