O038 The National HIV Self-Sampling Service
| Autor: | Louise Logan, N Gill, Luis Guerra, Anthony Nardone, Ryan Kinsella, Tim Alston |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Service (business)
medicine.medical_specialty 030505 public health business.industry Public health Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Ethnic group Dermatology Hiv testing medicine.disease_cause 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Infectious Diseases medicine Sexual orientation Service user 030212 general & internal medicine 0305 other medical science business Demography Self sampling |
| Zdroj: | Sexually Transmitted Infections. 92:A14.2-A14 |
| ISSN: | 1472-3263 1368-4973 |
| Popis: | Background/introduction In November 2015, Public Health England, with the support of Local Authorities, launched a nationwide HIV self-sampling service free for populations most at-risk of HIV acquisition (www.freetesting.hiv). In February 2016 the service was devolved to participating local authorities who have taken responsibility for the service in their areas. Aim(s)/objectives To determine who is accessing the service and whether it reached most at-risk groups (including MSM and Black African communities) and first-time testers. Methods Disaggregated anonymised data from service users ordering kits from 18 November 2015 – 31 January 2016 were analysed, including: ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, local authority residency and self-reported HIV testing information. Results During this period there were 17,114 kits ordered of which 51% (n = 8,706) were returned with a 1.4% reactive rate (n = 122). 82% (n = 7149) of kits returned were from MSM with a 1.34% reactive rate (n = 96). 32% reported never testing and 40% testing over a year ago. 18% (n = 1537) of kits returned were from heterosexuals. Of those 42% (n = 649) were from Black African individuals with a 1.54% reactive rate (n = 10) and 31% reported never testing and 45% testing over a year ago. Manchester, Leeds and Birmingham are the local authorities presenting the highest service demand across England. Discussion/conclusion The national self-sampling service has been successful at engaging most at-risk populations for HIV acquisition across the nation and those who had not tested for HIV as frequently as recommended in national guidelines; including many who have never tested before. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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