A biomimetic sensor based on specific receptor ETBD and Fe3O4@Au/MoS2/GN for signal enhancement shows highly selective electrochemical response to ultra-trace lead (II)

Autor: Wei Yin, Jing Nie, Danqun Huo, Huanbao Fa, Bin He, Fang-mei Liu, Tian-ci Xia, Changjun Hou, Yu-nan Qin
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry. 21:3257-3268
ISSN: 1433-0768
1432-8488
DOI: 10.1007/s10008-017-3659-3
Popis: A lead-chelating ligand, 2,2′-((1E)-((4-((2-mercaptoethyl)thio)-1,2phenylene)bis(azany-lylidene))bis(methanylylide-ne))diphenol (ETBD), was immobilized on a nanocomposite Fe3O4@Au/MoS2/GN possessing a large surface area to produce a biomimetic sensor. The ETBD molecules act as specific receptor binding sites for Pb2+, resulting in the highly selective Pb2+ response by square wave voltammetry (SWV). In order to obtain highly sensitive analysis, MoS2/GN was utilized as a substrate material, which enhances sensing performance and provides sites for Fe3O4@Au, and the core–shell Fe3O4@Au can interconnect and produce conductivity between the recognition element and nanomaterials. Due to the integration of the properties of Fe3O4@Au, MoS2/GN and ETBD, the proposed biomimetic electrochemical sensor exhibits a wide linear response range from 4 × 10−14 to 2 × 10−8 mol/L with a low detection limit of 3.38 × 10−14 mol/L, which shows great promise for the determination of ultra-trace Pb2+ in real samples.
Databáze: OpenAIRE