Evaluation of the Anterior Chamber Angle in Angle-Closure Suspect Patients by Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography (AS-OCT) and Pentacam

Autor: Ahmed Shawkat Mohamed, Mohamed Salah El-Din Mahmoud, Layla Mohamed Hammouda, Nosiba Essam
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-684174/v1
Popis: Purpose: The study aims is to detect primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) suspects using both anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) and Scheimpflug imaging. Methods: A prospective cross-sectional observational study on forty PACG suspect patients with a range of ages from 20 to 70 years. Angle imaging by AS-OCT (Optovue Inc., Fairmont, CA) with study parameters in the superior, inferior, nasal, and temporal quadrants were anterior chamber angle (ACA), angle opening distance at 750 µm (AOD750), and trabecular-iris space area at 750 μm (TISA). Also, angle imaging using Pentacam (Oculus Optikgeräte GmbH, Wetzlar, Germany) with study parameters were the anterior chamber angle (ACA), anterior chamber depth (ACD) and, anterior chamber volume (ACV). The angle evaluation was done before and after the mydriatic test.Results: As regarding AS-OCT, after the mydriatic test, we noticed a decrease in all parameters measured, some decreased significantly while others did not. A significant decrease was noticed in ACA (TIA750) in all quadrants (P valueConclusions: AS-OCT and Pentacam are reliable investigations for the detection of PACG suspects which needs more close follow-up for a possible increase in IOP.
Databáze: OpenAIRE