Angle-resolved XPS structural investigation of GaAs surfaces

Autor: Constantin Logofatu, M. F. Lazarescu, Catalin Negrila, C. Cotirlan, A. S. Manea, F. Ungureanu, R. V. Ghita
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Crystal Growth. 310:1576-1582
ISSN: 0022-0248
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2007.11.001
Popis: Angle-resolved X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (ARXPS) analysis has been performed on GaAs (1 0 0) surfaces in different conditions as naturally oxidized, Ar + ion sputtering ( E =1–5 keV) and chemical etching in H 2 SO 4 /H 2 O 2 /H 2 O (3:1:1). The most sensitive angle to the surface compositional changes was the take-off angle (TOA): 25°. Native oxide phases on GaAs consist of a mixture of Ga 2 O 3 , As 2 O 3 and As 2 O 5 . Ar + ion sputtering procedure modifies the surface composition, in the altered layer where the concentration ratio C Ga / C As tends to 1.5–1.6. Wet chemical etching removes the oxide layer and the As-rich region from the surface. In the experiment combining chemical etching with Ar + ion sputtering for cleaning purpose, the native oxides are removed from the surface and C Ga / C As tends to stoichiometry. The experiment on native oxide reconstruction after storage in high-vacuum conditions ( p ∼10 −8 Torr) provides evidence of the high reactivity of GaAs (1 0 0) surfaces. We have observed the presence of an As oxide (BE=43 eV) within a concentration range of 2–3%.
Databáze: OpenAIRE