Dynamic Mode Decomposition for Background Modeling
Autor: | Travis Askham, Steven L. Brunton, Seth D. Pendergrass, J. N. Kutz, N. B. Erichson |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Computer science
business.industry Data stream mining Graphics processing unit 02 engineering and technology 01 natural sciences 010305 fluids & plasmas Computational science Matrix decomposition Matrix (mathematics) symbols.namesake Fourier transform Compressed sensing Computer Science::Multimedia 0103 physical sciences Singular value decomposition 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Dynamic mode decomposition symbols Leverage (statistics) 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing Artificial intelligence business Sparse matrix |
Zdroj: | ICCV Workshops |
DOI: | 10.1109/iccvw.2017.220 |
Popis: | The Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a spatiotemporal matrix decomposition method capable of background modeling in video streams. DMD is a regression technique that integrates Fourier transforms and singular value decomposition. Innovations in compressed sensing allow for a scalable and rapid decomposition of video streams that scales with the intrinsic rank of the matrix, rather than the size of the actual video. Our results show that the quality of the resulting background model is competitive, quantified by the F-measure, recall and precision. A GPU (graphics processing unit) accelerated implementation is also possible allowing the algorithm to operate efficiently on streaming data. In addition, it is possible to leverage the native compressed format of many data streams, such as HD video and computational physics codes that are represented sparsely in the Fourier domain, to massively reduce data transfer from CPU to GPU and to enable sparse matrix multiplications. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |