O território a partir do rio das Fêmeas: considerações sobre a gestão ambiental em São Desidério, Estado da Bahia, Brasil

Autor: Analice Passos Costa Gramacho, Paulo Sérgio Rodrigues de Araújo
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Research, Society and Development. 9:e22291211003
ISSN: 2525-3409
DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i12.11003
Popis: Rio das Femeas, their multiple uses and their surroundings, constitute a relevant place to be considered for the understanding of territorial ordering and management by the State of Bahia due to the complexity of the relationship between environment and society and the direct influence of the management of the River Basin Grande and its territory in the maintenance of the Urucuia Aquifer System and the Sao Francisco River. The objective of this work was to discuss this interwoven and complex interrelation in the West of Bahia, from the municipality of Sao Desiderio, where Rio das Femeas has its source and mouth, being a means of production to the agribusiness production chain, influencing the state management process that territory. This is qualitative exploratory research, with documentary analysis (national, state and municipal legislation; environmental management and water resources), secondary data collection (area and production of the main agricultural activities) and observations with on-site visits, focusing on - territorial management and socio-environmental issues surrounding the Rio das Femeas. It was observed that the current model for the exploration of agribusiness (irrigation; suppression of vegetation; intensive cultivation)) and energy generation (SHPPs) of the Rio das Females produces negative impacts in the Rio Grande Basin and, by extension, in the Urucuia Aquifer System , characterizing depletion of surface water reserves, from the water recharge system, flow, water and soil pollution, consequent quality of life of the population, by the dynamics of the system of actions that constitutes Territory Management with government and non-state policies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE