Numerical Analysis of the Biomechanical Behavior for both Kinds of Dental Structures

Autor: Djebbar Noureddine, Kheira Bouzouina, Chelahi Chiker Yamina, Sadek Gouasmi
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Biomimetics, Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering. 40:26-40
ISSN: 2296-9845
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/jbbbe.40.26
Popis: The aim of the present study is to investigate the comparison between the biomechanical behavior of the dental prosthesis composed of three implants replacing successively the premolar and two molars and the dental bridge located between two implants. Both dental structures were subjected to the same masticatory loading (Corono-apical, Linguo-buccal and Disto- mesial). Three-dimensional finite element models of dental structures were developed to determine the stress distribution under simulated applied loads. In this study the biomechanical behavior of prosthetics dental crowns subjected to static loads in contact with the jawbone has been highlighted. Biomechanical simulations indicated that the equivalent stresses in the dental bridge are greater than that produced in the dental prosthesis. The dental bridge can be assimilated to a beam at the embedded ends, subjected to the bending.
Databáze: OpenAIRE