Post-Quantum Security of Communication and Messaging Protocols: Achievements, Challenges and New Perspectives
Autor: | Julia Bobrysheva, Sergey Zapechnikov |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
TheoryofComputation_MISCELLANEOUS
Protocol (science) Computer science business.industry Cryptography 02 engineering and technology Cryptographic protocol Computer security computer.software_genre Encryption 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing Message authentication code Elliptic curve cryptography business computer 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Learning with errors Key exchange |
Zdroj: | 2019 IEEE Conference of Russian Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering (EIConRus). |
DOI: | 10.1109/eiconrus.2019.8657136 |
Popis: | Widely used communication and messaging protocols, e.g., TLS 1.3 and Signal, are insecure against an adversary with a quantum computer. We expect that post-quantum security will become mandatory for a new generation of cryptographic protocols in the nearest 10-15 years. The analysis of existing post-quantum secure cryptographic tools for key exchange, encryption and message authentication based on hard problems in codes, lattices, ring learning with errors and elliptic curve isogenies revealed their advantages and drawbacks. In particular, we conclude, that the main threat to communication and messaging protocols is only pre-quantum security of currently used Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocols. We summarize efficiency and safety results for each class of post-quantum cryptographic schemes and present an experimental implementation of isogeny-based Diffie-Hellman-like key exchange protocol as an illustration of their applicability. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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