The Near-Infrared Radiation Received by Satellites from Clouds
Autor: | G. J. Bell, M. C. Wong |
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Rok vydání: | 1981 |
Předmět: |
Earth's energy budget
Atmospheric Science Anomaly (natural sciences) Albedo Radiation Atmospheric sciences Reflectivity Infrared window Physics::Space Physics Environmental science Satellite Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics Near infrared radiation Physics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics Remote sensing |
Zdroj: | Monthly Weather Review. 109:2158-2163 |
ISSN: | 1520-0493 0027-0644 |
DOI: | 10.1175/1520-0493(1981)109<2158:tnirrb>2.0.co;2 |
Popis: | On satellite images in the near-infrared 3.7 μm atmospheric window some low clouds appear warmer than the sea. A simple analysis of the radiation balance of elements of the cloud and sea surface indicates that the anomaly can be explained by the difference in reflectance between these elements. In some areas of the image, low clouds return more reflected solar radiation to the satellite than does the background sea. These clouds may then appear warmer. A method to measure the albedo of clouds using these satellite data is suggested. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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