13C NMR study of peach oil

Autor: José de Souza Nogueira, Emerson Oliveira da Silva, André L. B. S. Bathista, Nicolau Priante Filho, Maria Inês Bruno Tavares
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 85:2269-2272
ISSN: 1097-0010
0022-5142
DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.2232
Popis: The detailed analysis of peach seed oil was performed using 1 Hand 13 C NMR spectroscopy.From the 13 C NMR solution spectra it was possible to detect the content of saturated, mostly palmitic fattyacids ( ∼ 100gkg − 1 ), the oleic–linoleic ratio in sn-1,3 and sn-2 positions was (2:1 and 1:2) and the positionaldistribution of glycerol esters on triacylglycerol chains, which is a mixture of OPO and OOP. With thesecharacteristics this oil can be used in food applications.  2005 Society of Chemical Industry Keywords: 13 C NMR; peach oil; characterization; glycerol esters INTRODUCTION Peach ( Prunuspersica Batsch)isawell-knownfruit thatis produced commercially in Brazil and many otherparts of the world. The consumption of peach fruitproduces a high quantity of residue that generally isdiscarded. 1 Knowledgeofthechemicalandnutritionalpropertiesoftheseedoilwouldprovideapotentialnewuseforsomeofthiswaste,butthesehavenotbeenfullyexplored, 1 although some physical aspects, such asdensity (∼0
Databáze: OpenAIRE