The Determinants of Firm Exit from Exporting: Evidence for the UK

Autor: Richard Harris, Qian Cher Li
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of the Economics of Business. 18:381-397
ISSN: 1466-1829
1357-1516
DOI: 10.1080/13571516.2011.618611
Popis: This study seeks to understand to what extent new exporters are able to survive in international markets and whether exit from exporting is more likely to be associated with firm-level heterogeneity or more general factors such as trade costs and/or barriers to entry and exit (such as sunk costs). This study presents the first analysis undertaken for a nationally representative group of UK firms on the determinants of exit from exporting, using panel data covering all market-based sectors of the UK during 1997–2003. Our findings suggest that the probability of a firm ceasing to export is directly influenced by its productivity and other attributes associated with firm-level productivity differences (such as size and foreign ownership). Micro-finance factors, such as profitability and the ability to finance through long-term debt, play an additional role. Lastly, sectoral differences (e.g. industrial concentration) also help explain the firm’s exit decision, whilst trade costs lead to a higher pro...
Databáze: OpenAIRE