Insulin resistance after a 3-day fast is associated with an increased capacity of skeletal muscle to oxidize lipids

Autor: Sarah J. Blackwood, Oscar Horwath, Marcus Moberg, Marjan Pontén, William Apró, Maria M. Ekblom, Filip J. Larsen, Abram Katz
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism. 324:E390-E401
ISSN: 1522-1555
0193-1849
DOI: 10.1152/ajpendo.00317.2022
Popis: Whether lipid-mediated insulin resistance occurs as a result of an increased or decreased capacity of skeletal muscle to oxidize lipids has been debated. We show that a 3-day fast results in increases in circulating lipids and insulin resistance in subjects expressing a high or low proportion of type I muscle fibers. High expression of type I is associated with a higher capacity to oxidize lipids and a greater loss of insulin sensitivity after starvation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE