Effects of ultrasonic treatment on dissolved oxygen and nitrogen in liquid low-carbon steel
Autor: | Da-qiang Cang, Wei Kong, Jia-hui Song |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Philosophical Magazine Letters. 92:103-110 |
ISSN: | 1362-3036 0950-0839 |
DOI: | 10.1080/09500839.2011.637974 |
Popis: | The effects of ultrasonic treatment on [O] (the concentration of dissolved O) and [N] (the concentration of dissolved N) in low-carbon liquid steel have been studied. The results show that with ultrasonic treatment, [O] decreases, while [N] increases. Higher treatment temperature, higher ultrasonic power, and longer treatment time enhance these effects. The enrichment of FeO and O on the liquid steel surface produces an inverse relationship between [O] and [N]. The removal of [O] is caused by a negative pressure generated by ultrasound. Acoustic streaming generated by ultrasound contributes to more effective oxygen desorption. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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