Compulsive buying
Autor: | Steven Schlosser, Daniel J Freet, Susan Repertinger, Donald W. Black |
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Rok vydání: | 1994 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
media_common.quotation_subject medicine.disease Comorbidity Personality disorders Substance abuse Psychiatry and Mental health Mood disorders Compulsive buying disorder Structured interview medicine Anxiety Personality medicine.symptom Psychiatry Psychology health care economics and organizations media_common Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | General Hospital Psychiatry. 16:205-212 |
ISSN: | 0163-8343 |
Popis: | Compulsive buying has been generally ignored in the psychiatric literature, although it is apparently frequent, underrecognized, and can lead to severe financial and legal consequences for its sufferers. The current investigation was designed to assess the overall life-style and problems of subjects identified as compulsive shoppers. Forty-six compulsive buyers were assessed for comorbid psychiatric disorders with the Diagnostic Interview Schedule, the Structured Interview for DSM-III-R Personality Disorders, and a semistructured interview to assess buying behavior. The typical shopper was a 31-year-old female who had developed compulsive buying at age 18 years. Subjects spent their money on clothing, shoes, and records/compact discs. The average debt load accrued was $5,422 out of an average yearly income of $23,443. More than two-thirds met lifetime criteria for a major (Axis I) mental disorder, most commonly anxiety, substance abuse, and mood disorders. Nearly 60% were found to meet criteria for a DSM-III-R personality disorder, most commonly the obsessive-compulsive, borderline, and avoidant types. The authors conclude that compulsive buying is a definable clinical syndrome which can cause its sufferers significant distress and is associated with significant psychiatric comorbidity. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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