Geometrical Construction of Auxiliary Axes in an Ellingham Diagram
Autor: | Somrerk Chandra-ambhorn, Phichai Saranyachot, Thamrongsin Siripongsakul, Panya Wiman |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Mechanics of Materials 020209 energy Mechanical Engineering 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Ellingham diagram Thermodynamics General Materials Science 02 engineering and technology 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 0210 nano-technology Water vapor |
Zdroj: | Key Engineering Materials. 856:1-7 |
ISSN: | 1662-9795 |
DOI: | 10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.856.1 |
Popis: | To facilitate the assessment of the oxide stability in H2-H2O or CO-CO2 atmospheres, auxiliary axes are constructed in the Ellingham diagram. Based on A. Ghosh’s approach, the geometrical interpretation of the diagram is proposed for the reaction 2X + O2 = 2Y, where X and Y could be originated from H2 and H2O or CO and CO2. Two cases are considered when oxygen partial pressures are lower and higher than one bar. By a geometrical method, it is proved that with an appropriate set-up of values relating to the auxiliary axes, the axes representing the ratio between the equilibrium partial pressure of hydrogen and that of water vapour, as well as the ratio between the equilibrium partial pressure of carbon monoxide and that of carbon dioxide, can be constructed. The geometrical method on the construction of axes using thermodynamic derivation is explained in the paper. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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