CAN GLYCEMIA IN NEWBORNS BE DETERMINED BY HAEMO-GLUKOTEST?

Autor: I Kurlat, N Juttenpeker, L Bay, E Rocabado Leyton, G Garritano
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pediatric Research. 36:824-824
ISSN: 1530-0447
0031-3998
DOI: 10.1203/00006450-199412000-00033
Popis: Newborns in NICU need serial glycemia controls. Hypoglycemia should be detected to prevent severe sequelae. High glucose flow-rates are usually given to provide a high caloric intake, however this can lead to hyperglycemic glycosuria and dehydration. The correct handling of these patients makes necessary have a rapid and reliable method for the detection of values outside the safe range. The present study was designed to determine if the glycemia (Gly) level obtained by the Haemo-glukotest (Haem) correlates with the (Gly) obtained by flieme-oxidaze wilbord, making thus possible its use as a screening test to detect abnormal values. Ninety five samples were obtained between December 1992 and April 1993 for the simultaneous determination of Haem, Gly and hematocrit (Ht). Gly samples were fluoridated before sending to the laboratory. The same nurse (E.R.L.) obtained the Haem results at the NICU. Correlation between Gly and Haem was determined by using a correlation matrix (Microstat) considering r> 0,8 as positive correlation. Correlation between Gly and Haem was found to be low (r: 0,56). Haem was ≤ 40 mg% in 8 cases; 4 corresponded to hypoglycemia, whereas 4 did not agree to laboratory results. Haem was ≥ 160 mg% in 16 cases; simultaneous Gly values were never higher than 107 mg%. All Haem values between 80 and 160 mg% corresponded to normal Gly. Results were similar throughout all Ht performed values. These results show that with Haem values within the 80-160 mg% range, Gly is normal in % of case. It was then concluded that Haem is a suitable screening method; whereas for values outside the normal range it becames imperative to asses the real Gly values by a laboratory method.
Databáze: OpenAIRE