Flowfield near a Mulitiport Injector Array in a Supersonic Flow

Autor: L. S. Jacobsen, Joseph A. Schetz, Wing-Fai Ng
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Propulsion and Power. 16:216-226
ISSN: 1533-3876
0748-4658
Popis: Experiments were performed to study the effects of toe-in angle on the exterior ports of a three-hole, lowdownstream-angleinjector array in a supersonic e ow. The three jetswere arranged e ush with the test section e oor so that the interference between the three plumes and the main e ow would instill vortical motions. Three different cone gurations were tested involving three, 30 deg downstream angled, round injection holes in a row with sonic air and helium injection into a Mach 3.0 air cross stream. The two exterior holes of the row injector were set at toe-in angles of 0, 15, and 30 deg. The primary qualitative observations were nanoshadowgraphs and surface oil e ow visualization. A novel vertical plate e ow visualization concept was also tested. Aerothermodynamic probe measurementswereperformedata downstream location with heated airinjection to assessthetotalpressurelosses and mixing potential of the e ow. Results showed improved mixing and core penetration with an increase of jet momentum and toe-in angle. The observed oblique shock angle also increased with jet to freestream momentum ratio and toe-in angle, but the integrated total pressure losses associated with the injector shock structure were minimized with the 15 degree toe-in array injector.
Databáze: OpenAIRE