Pulmonary infarction secondary to pulmonary embolism: An evolving paradigm
Autor: | Marjan Islam, Eric Bondarsky, Madeline Ehrlich, Albert Miller, Jason Filopei, Matthew Frank, Stacey Verzosa, Navitha Ramesh, David Steiger |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
medicine.medical_specialty Pleural effusion Pulmonary Infarction business.industry 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology medicine.disease Chest pain Pulmonary hypertension Pulmonary embolism 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine 030228 respiratory system Internal medicine medicine Cardiology Etiology Clinical significance medicine.symptom business Cardiopulmonary disease |
Zdroj: | Respirology. 23:866-872 |
ISSN: | 1323-7799 |
Popis: | BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE Pulmonary infarction (PI) from pulmonary embolism (PE) remains an entity of unclear aetiology. PI has been thought to occur in elderly patients with cardiopulmonary disease. We hypothesize younger patients without cardiopulmonary comorbidities are at highest risk. Our study aims to characterize PI clinically and radiographically, determine associated risk factors and determine their clinical significance. METHODS We conducted a single-centre retrospective review of 367 consecutive patients with PE. Clinical and radiographic data were compared between patients with and without PI using chi-square and F-tests. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to evaluate risk factors for PI. RESULTS PI occurred in 62 of 367 patients with acute PE (16.9%). Patients with PI were significantly younger (48 ± 20.3 vs 59.6 ± 17.2 years, P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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