What causes large submarine landslides on low gradient (<2°) continental slopes with slow (∼0.15 m/kyr) sediment accumulation?

Autor: Peter J. Talling, Morelia Urlaub, Antonis Zervos, Douglas G. Masson
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth. 120:6722-6739
ISSN: 2169-9313
DOI: 10.1002/2015jb012347
Popis: Submarine landslides can cause damaging tsunamis, the height of which scales up with the volume of the displaced mass. The largest underwater landslides are far bigger than any landslides on land, and these submarine megaslides tend to occur on open continental slopes with remarkably low gradients of less than 2°. For geohazard assessments it is essential to understand what preconditions and triggers slope failure on such low gradients. Previous work has suggested that generation of high excess pore pressure due to rapid sediment deposition plays a key role in such failures. However, submarine slope failure also occurs where sedimentation rates are low (
Databáze: OpenAIRE