Make it too difficult, and I'll give up; let me succeed, and I'll excel: The interaction between assigned and personal goals
Autor: | Samuel Smithers, James Fan, Joaquín Gómez-Miñambres |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Computer science
Strategy and Management 05 social sciences Management Science and Operations Research Human–computer interaction Order (business) Management of Technology and Innovation 0502 economics and business 050207 economics Business and International Management Line (text file) Laboratory experiment Goal setting 050203 business & management |
Zdroj: | Managerial and Decision Economics. 41:964-975 |
ISSN: | 1099-1468 0143-6570 |
DOI: | 10.1002/mde.3151 |
Popis: | We examine the motivational effects of setting both assigned and personal nonbinding goals on a real effort laboratory experiment. In order to derive conjectures for our experiment, we develop a model with goal-dependent preferences. In line with previous studies, we find that goal setting leads to a higher performance. We also find that goal-setting is most effective if subjects were able to achieve previous goals. Therefore, in goal setting, success breeds success. In particular, we observe that when subjects are initially allowed to attain assigned goals, they are better at self-motivating in the future when performing under personal goals. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: | |
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