Torture and Desecration in the American South, an Exclamation Point on White Supremacy, 1877–1950
Autor: | Stewart E. Tolnay, E. M. Beck |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
050402 sociology
History Point (typography) Injury control Accident prevention Torture media_common.quotation_subject 05 social sciences General Social Sciences Poison control Ancient history Racism 0506 political science White supremacy 0504 sociology 050602 political science & public administration media_common |
Zdroj: | Social Currents. 6:319-342 |
ISSN: | 2329-4973 2329-4965 |
DOI: | 10.1177/2329496519835390 |
Popis: | Prior research has revealed a great deal about the frequency of southern lynchings and how and why they varied in intensity across space and over time. In this study, we consider two characteristics of lynching incidents about which there has been much speculation, but little actual evidence: (1) whether the victim was tortured before death and (2) whether the victim’s corpse was desecrated. We use data on 3,767 completed lynchings in 11 southern states between 1877 and 1950 to describe the frequency with which antemortem torture and postmortem desecration occurred and to determine what factors were most important in shaping the likelihood of both. We conclude that 7.7 percent of victims were physically tortured prior to death and that 8.2 percent had their bodies desecrated. Both torture and desecration were more likely to occur after 1910 and when lynchings were carried out by larger mobs. Victims accused of gender-related crimes were more likely than others to be tortured or desecrated. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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