Estimation of Radiation Dose Rate Levels around a Nuclear Establishment in Abuja, North Central, Nigeria

Autor: E. C. Akueche, I. U. James, C. A. Adesanmi, O. A. Shonowo, O. D. Oyeyinka
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Science and Technology. 2:163-167
ISSN: 2163-2669
Popis: The radiation mon itoring around Nuclear Technology Centre, Nigeria Ato mic Energy Co mmission, Sheda-Abuja has been carried out using RDS-200 Universal Survey meter. Areas monitored included Gamma Irradiation Facility, Central Workshop, Radioactive Waste Management Build ing under Construction, proposed Radioisotope Plant site, Power Supply Station, SHESTCO Advanced Laboratories, Xechem Pharmaceutical Plc, Staff Housing Estates and NAEC Researchers' Hostel. It was observed that the dose equivalent rate varied fro m 0.106 ± 0.032 to 0.212 ± 0.036 μSv/h with a mean of 0.149 ± 0.032μSv/h.These results though slightly above the standard background radiation of 0.133 μSv/h, they are below the ICRP maximu m permissible limit of 0.57μSv/h and may not pose any danger to the radiation workers, the general public and the environment. This work also revealed that the dose rate at the Nuclear Technology Centre (NTC) is essentially fro m natural background radiation. Th is imp lies that there is adequate shielding for all the radioactive sources. It is safe and there has possibly been no contamination fro m the activit ies of the centre on its environment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE