SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A RODLIKE LIQUID CRYSTALLINE POLYURETHANE OLIGOMER
Autor: | Xue-Mei Xiong, Qiu-Shan Gao, Xin Shen, Yongyang Gong, Chun Wei |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Functional Materials Letters. :169-172 |
ISSN: | 1793-7213 1793-6047 |
DOI: | 10.1142/s1793604710001172 |
Popis: | A novel rodlike liquid crystalline polyurethane (LCPU) oligomer was synthesized by polyaddition of hexane-1,6-diylbis(4-hydroxybenzoate) with toluene 2,4-diissocyanate in N, N′-dimethylformamide solution. The properties of the LCPU oligomer were investigated by FT-IR, DSC, TGA, POM, WAXD and SEM. The LCPU oligomer was a yellow powder at room temperature, which maintained a stable rodlike microstructure below its melting point, and had high crystallinity. The LCPU oligomer exhibited thermotropic liquid crystalline properties between 166–183°C, and the smectic-A phase with focal conic fan textures at the liquid crystal state was observed by POM. The decomposition temperature of the LCPU oligomer at 5% weight loss was 282°C. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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