Characterization of oxide layers on GaAs substrates

Autor: N.J. Mason, P.J. Walker, R.T Carline, C. Pickering, Brian K. Tanner, Dan A. Allwood
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Thin Solid Films. 364:33-39
ISSN: 0040-6090
DOI: 10.1016/s0040-6090(99)00959-1
Popis: Oxide layers on undoped GaAs substrates have been assessed by grazing incidence X-ray reflectivity (GIXR), spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE), surface photoabsorption (SPA) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). In addition to providing a comparison between different measurement techniques, these new data improve the understanding of the structure and thermal desorption of oxides typical to GaAs substrates. Epi-ready GaAs wafers typically have an estimated oxide layer thickness of between 23–30 A and exhibit a surface roughness of 2–3 A. Furthermore, a significant change in the oxide chemical species through the film is indicated. An activation energy for desorption of Ga 2 O 3 of 2.0 eV is calculated, whilst partial deoxidation of acid-polished GaAs suggests oxide removal proceeds as island shrinkage of successive oxide layers.
Databáze: OpenAIRE