Use of probiotics as an alternative to formaldehyde fumigation in commercial broiler chicken hatch cabinets
Autor: | Yichao Yang, Billy M. Hargis, L.E. Graham, Brittany D. Mahaffey, Xochitl Hernandez-Velasco, K.D. Teague, Guillermo Tellez, Lisa Bielke, Mikayla F. A. Baxter, Juan D. Latorre |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
animal structures Aerobic bacteria Hatching 0402 animal and dairy science Fumigation Broiler 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Biology biology.organism_classification 040201 dairy & animal science Hatchery law.invention Lactic acid 03 medical and health sciences Probiotic chemistry.chemical_compound 030104 developmental biology Animal science chemistry law Animal Science and Zoology Bacteria |
Zdroj: | Journal of Applied Poultry Research. 27:371-379 |
ISSN: | 1056-6171 |
Popis: | SUMMARY Two experiments were conducted in a commercial broiler hatchery to evaluate the use of a spray probiotic formulation as an alternative method to control the bacterial bloom within a broiler hatch cabinet vs. formaldehyde fumigation. In Exp 1, 2 independent trials were conducted to compare hatchery sanitation between the current formaldehyde drip method vs. spray application of the probiotic. Hatchery sanitation was evaluated using the open-plate method at approximately 20% pip; 30% hatch; and 85% hatch for enumeration of total recovered non-selective aerobic bacteria (TAB); presumptive lactic acid bacteria (LAB); and total recovered Gram-negative bacteria (TGB). In Exp 2, 3 independent trials were conducted to evaluate the gastrointestinal (GIT) microbiota of neonatal chicks from hatch cabinets treated as in Exp 1. In Exp 1, in both trials, the application of the probiotic increased the number TAB and LAB present in the hatching environment (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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