Identification of Probiotic Potential Lactobacillus from Mandai Using Molecular Technique

Autor: Laksmi Hartayanie, Binardo Adi Seno, Lindayani Lindayani, Amelia Juwana
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Digital Press Life Sciences. 2:00001
ISSN: 2654-9441
DOI: 10.29037/digitalpress.22324
Popis: To date, lactic acid bacteria (LAB) still become the most beneficial microorganisms due to their probiotic potential and antimicrobial activities which able to inhibit the growth of spoilage microorganisms and pathogenic bacteria, thus can maintain the quality and hygienic of the products or host health. In Indonesia, fermented traditional foods such as tempoyak, bekasam, and sayur asin have been found to be the natural habitat of probiotic LAB. In this study, mandai, the traditional fermented food made from the fermentation of cempedak (Artocarpus champeden Spreng.) dami was explored. The aim of this research is to identify probiotic potential Lactobacillus from mandai (a traditional fermented product from dami of Cempedak) using the molecular technique (DNA fingerprinting). The methods used in this study include: screening probiotic Lactobacillus and molecular identification of potential Lactobacillus. Based on probiotic screening, 26 Lactobacillus isolates were categorized as acid tolerance and 17 isolates were considered as bile salt tolerance bacteria. Fifteen Lactobacillus isolates demonstrated excellent inhibitory properties against indicator bacteria. Due to DNA polymorphisms, all species and strains of Lactobacillus isolates were difficult to be identified accurately, however, based on phylogenetic tree isolate A14 had the most similarity with Lactobacillus vaccinostercus NRIC 0624. Isolate B30 had similarities with Lactobacillus harbinensis and Lactobacillus perolens. Isolate F71 had similarities with Lactobacillus casei and Lactobacillus paracasei.
Databáze: OpenAIRE