Chemical Profiling of Volatile Compounds in Brazilian Green Propolis and Its Application to Geographical Discrimination

Autor: Ming-Shi Liu, Sun Haoyang, Lu-Lu Geng, Min Wang
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Biobased Materials and Bioenergy. 15:693-699
ISSN: 1556-6560
Popis: In this paper, a novel approach was set up to analyze and discriminate propolis from different regions based on GC-MS and multivariate statistical analysis. A number of Chinese and Brazilian green propolis samples were dealt with based on this method, and a set of data were processed with partial least squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA). A clear differences between the two groups were shown in score plot. The chemical markers for the differentiation were selected through loading plot. Based on the comparison between the reference and/or NIST database and mass fragments in the publication, chemical markers were tentatively identified. Lauric acid, 2(3H)-naphthalenone, spathulenol and benzenebutanoic acid were taken as chemical markers based on the above strategy. This research could provide some valuable information to the quality control of propolis from different origins.
Databáze: OpenAIRE