Between foraging and farming: strategic responses to the Holocene Thermal Maximum in Southeast Asia

Autor: Son Thanh Pham, Hiep Hoang Trinh, Rachel Wood, Hallie R. Buckley, Kathryn M Domett, Hirofumi Matsumura, Anna Willis, Ainslee Kells, Rebecca K. Jones, Philip Piper, Cristina Castillo, Marc Oxenham, Peter Bellwood, Monica Tromp
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Antiquity. 92:940-957
ISSN: 1745-1744
0003-598X
DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2018.69
Popis: Large, ‘complex’ pre-Neolithic hunter-gatherer communities thrived in southern China and northern Vietnam, contemporaneous with the expansion of farming. Research at Con Co Ngua in Vietnam suggests that such hunter-gatherer populations shared characteristics with early farming communities: high disease loads, pottery, complex mortuary practices and access to stable sources of carbohydrates and protein. The substantive difference was in the use of domesticated plants and animals—effectively representing alternative responses to optimal climatic conditions. The work here suggests that the supposed correlation between farming and a decline in health may need to be reassessed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE