Lumped element kinetic inductance detectors based on two-gap MgB2 thin films

Autor: Zhengshan Guo, Yijiao Wang, H. M. Chu, Qingrong Feng, X. W. Cai, Cheng‐Qing Yang, Ruirui Niu, K. Yang, Z. Z. Gan
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Physics Letters. 112:022601
ISSN: 1077-3118
0003-6951
DOI: 10.1063/1.5013286
Popis: Lumped element kinetic inductance detectors (LEKIDs) are made from a single layer superconducting thin film. Because of their low noise and highly multiplexibility, LEKIDs provide a sensitive technology for the detection of millimeter and submillimeter waves. In this work, a 5-pixel 50-nm-thick MgB2 array is made. The microwave properties of the array are measured under dark conditions. We show that the loaded quality factor Q of the resonant circuit is 30 000 at 7.5 K, which is comparable to that of lower-operating-temperature (usually several hundred mK) LEKIDs made from superconductors such as Al and Nb. Moreover, the temperature dependence of resonance frequency gives the two-gap character of MgB2, Δπ (0) = 2.58 meV and Δσ (0) = 8.26 meV. The gap frequency (f = 2Δ/h) indicates that MgB2 LEKIDs have a promising application on terahertz detection.
Databáze: OpenAIRE