Autor: |
J. D. Reist, Sergio R. Mejia, Norman M. Halden, C.L. Evans, Zdenek Nejedly, John Campbell, William J. Teesdale, John A. Babaluk |
Rok vydání: |
2002 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms. 189:190-195 |
ISSN: |
0168-583X |
DOI: |
10.1016/s0168-583x(01)01040-0 |
Popis: |
Arctic char, Salvelinus alpinus, exhibit either lake resident or anadromous (sea-run) life histories. Anadromy is less prevalent at the northern and southern extremes of the distribution. Effective conservation and management of char requires knowledge of life histories exhibited by individuals and populations. Micro-PIXE line-scans were used to determine the distribution of strontium (Sr) in otoliths from which life history patterns were determined for Arctic char from 10 lakes in Quttinirpaaq National Park in the Canadian High Arctic. Although most populations were lake resident as expected, the data indicated that a component of the char population from one lake was anadromous. This represents the most northerly known char population to exhibit anadromy. Mean Sr concentrations in otoliths of char from all populations, as determined by point analysis and also from line-scan data, showed no significant differences between the methods. Mean Sr concentrations (from point analysis) showed significant differences between some of the populations. These differences combined with other analyses (e.g. morphometrics, genetics) can be used to differentiate biological populations. Thus, micro-PIXE analysis is a useful tool for assessing diversity in Arctic char and contributing to their management and conservation in the park. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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