Application of a composite electrolyte in a solid-acid fuel cell system: A micro-arc oxidation alumina support filled with CsH2PO4

Autor: Xinghua Guo, Yuxi Huang, Hao Ge, Keqin Du, Fuhui Wang, Quanzhong Guo, Yong Wang
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 38:16387-16393
ISSN: 0360-3199
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.09.127
Popis: A micro-arc oxidation alumina (MOA) support filled with a CsH2PO4 proton conductor was investigated as an inorganic composite electrolyte for a H2/O2 solid-acid fuel cell (SAFC). The MOA support was polycrystalline and contained α- and γ-Al2O3 phases; while, the proton conductor CsH2PO4 formed an interlaced network within the MOA support. The single-module SAFC using the fabricated MOA/CsH2PO4 membrane delivered a peak power of ∼38.5 m W cm−2 and a proton conductivity of ∼2.1 m S cm−1 at a low temperature (25 °C). Compared to a SAFC using an anodic alumina membrane composite electrolyte (AAM/CsH2PO4 SAFC), which displayed rapid degradation, the SAFC using the MOA/CsH2PO4 composite electrolyte showed improved stability with cycling. This was attributed to the crystalline α-Al2O3 phase that was part of the MOA support that had increased the chemical resistance.
Databáze: OpenAIRE