Photonic generation of microwave waveforms with wide chirp tuning range

Autor: Perry Ping Shum, Kenneth Eng Kian Lee, Peng Huei Lim, Sheel Aditya, Huanhuan Liu, Kan Wu, Jia Haur Wong, Junqiang Zhou, Kin Kee Chow, Huy Quoc Lam
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Optics Communications. 304:102-106
ISSN: 0030-4018
DOI: 10.1016/j.optcom.2013.04.045
Popis: We show analytically as well as demonstrate experimentally an approach to generate microwave waveforms with wide chirp tuning range. The approach is based on the interference of two temporally-stretched pulses which are time-delayed with respect to each other and having different frequency chirp. This approach is realized by an unbalanced Mach Zehnder Interferometer (MZI) incorporating a linearly-chirped fiber-Bragg-grating (LCFBG) whose group-delay-dispersion (GDD) can be tuned across a wide range. In general, tuning the GDD of the LCFBG changes the chirp rate of the generated microwave waveform and tuning the relative time-delay between the interferometer arms changes the center frequency of the generated microwave waveform. Balanced photodetection is also implemented to obtain DC-free microwave waveforms. Based on this approach, we demonstrate the generation of microwave waveforms with different center frequencies and with the chirp rates ranging from∼−126.7 GHz/ns to ∼+120.8 GHz/ns, including the zero-chirp case.
Databáze: OpenAIRE