Autor: |
Julian Witjaksono, null Rusdin, null Dahya, Entis Sutisna, Rita Indrasti, Siti Sehat Tan, Chandra Indrawanto, Jefny B. Markus Rawung, Conny N. Manoppo, Jemmy Rinaldi, I. Ketut Mahaputra, Forita D. Arianti |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University. 57:58-70 |
ISSN: |
0258-2724 |
DOI: |
10.35741/issn.0258-2724.57.4.5 |
Popis: |
Cashew nut production in Indonesia is largely limited to the eastern region. The harvesting time varies according to the production region during the dry season, ranging from July to November. Most cashews are sold in the shells to traders who frequent farmers’ villages. However, the price of cashews in the shell is considerably lower than that of fresh or processed cashew nuts, which are mainly processed by smallholder farmers. Cashews are a potential export commodity because of their high economic value in the global market and as an added value for income generation in the smallholder farming system. This study is a systematic review of the economic impact of the cashew nut home industry focused on Southeast Sulawesi, East Nusa Tenggara, and West Nusa Tenggara as the three largest provinces producing cashew kernels in Indonesia. The metadata suggest that processing cashew nuts is a key element in enhancing farmers’ welfare, particularly for those in eastern regions, which are affected by drought. Four measures were identified to improve the home cashew nut industry sustainability: (1) develop local cashew enterprise processing; (2) facilitate linkages to business and financial institutions; (3) increase income via a farmer’s-group-managed processing unit; and (4) strengthen cooperation between farmer’s groups and companies. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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