Boys do not cry: the negative effects of brand masculinity on brand emotions
Autor: | Benjamin Boeuf |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Marketing
Economics and Econometrics Pride media_common.quotation_subject 05 social sciences Anger Femininity 050105 experimental psychology Sadness Masculinity 0502 economics and business Happiness 050211 marketing 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Emotional expression Business and International Management Gender role Psychology Social psychology media_common |
Zdroj: | Marketing Letters. 31:247-264 |
ISSN: | 1573-059X 0923-0645 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11002-020-09519-7 |
Popis: | Building on the literature on gender role theory and brand gender, this research examines how gender-based stereotypes regarding emotional behaviors can influence consumers’ response to brand emotions. Three experimental studies demonstrate that consumers hold the same gender-based expectations of brands as they do with human emotions. In particular, they show that masculine brands can suffer from the stereotype that masculinity is typically associated with emotional control. Consumers will judge the emotional expression of a masculine brand less appropriate, which will negatively affect the perceived sincerity of the brand. Downstream negative consequences of brand masculinity include message attitude, brand attitude, and intentions to recommend the brand. Evidence of this effect is provided for emotions that are typically associated with femininity (happiness and sadness) and masculinity (anger and pride). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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