Comprando Rico y Sano: Increasing Latino Nutrition Knowledge, Healthful Diets, and Food Access Through a National Community-Based Intervention

Autor: Mayra S. Rascón, Melawhy L. Garcia, Selena T. Nguyen-Rodriguez, Gino Galvez, Alejandra Gepp, Elizabeth Carrillo, Rita Carreon
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Health Promotion. 36:876-880
ISSN: 2168-6602
0890-1171
DOI: 10.1177/08901171211073956
Popis: Purpose Evaluation findings from Comprando Rico y Sano (CRS), a culturally relevant, community-based intervention addressing nutrition knowledge and food access are presented. Design No-control quasi-experimental intervention with pre, post, and follow-up assessments. Setting CRS was promotores-led through UnidosUS's Affiliate Network of community–based partners. Sample Low-income Latino adults (N = 966) receiving services at 25 partner sites. Intervention CRS was a six-hour intervention focused on nutrition knowledge and consumption of fruits, vegetables, and home-prepared meals. It also provided guidance for health-conscious grocery shopping, Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) information, and enrollment assistance. Measures Self-report surveys assessed nutrition knowledge; intention to change; and frequency of fruit, vegetable, and home-prepared meal consumption. Sites reported monthly SNAP enrollment data. Analysis Paired-samples t-tests and repeated-measures ANOVAs assessed changes in knowledge, intentions, and behavior from pre-to-post (n = 960) and pre-to-follow-up (n = 115). Results Pre-to-follow-up increases in nutrition knowledge (P < .001) were observed. Intention to consume more vegetables (P = .027) and home-prepared meals (P < .001) also improved between pre- and follow-up. Increases from pre-to-follow-up were observed for frequency of consuming fruits (P = .007), vegetables (P = .001), and home-prepared meals (P < .001). Across 16 months, 24,359 Latinos enrolled for SNAP. Conclusion Large-scale community collaborations to deliver culturally relevant nutrition education and SNAP enrollment assistance can increase food access, health literacy, and promote healthful diets for Latinos.
Databáze: OpenAIRE