Hypolipidemic activity of Anthocephalus indicus (kadam) in hyperlipidemic rats

Autor: Vishnu Kumar, Mohammad Mubin Khan, Ramesh Chander, Ashok Kumar Khanna, Farzana Mahdi, Sushma Singh, Ranjana Singh, Raj Kumar Singh, Jitendra Kumar Saxena
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medicinal Chemistry Research. 17:152-158
ISSN: 1554-8120
1054-2523
DOI: 10.1007/s00044-007-9045-4
Popis: The hypolipidemic action of Anthocephalus indicus (family, Rubiaceae: Hindi name, Kadam) fruit extract has been studied in hyperlipidemic rats fed a triton- and cholesterol-rich high-fat diet. In triton WR-1339-induced hyperlipidemic rats, feeding with the fruit extract (500 mg/kg b.w.) exerted a lipid-lowering effect as assessed by reversal of plasma levels of total cholesterol, phospholipids, and triglyceride following reactivation of the post-heparin lipolytic activity. In another model, chronic feeding of this natural product (500 mg/kg, b.w.) to animals simultaneously fed a high-fat diet for 30 days caused lowering of lipid levels in plasma and liver accompanied with stimulation of hepatic lipolytic activity. The hypolipidemic activity of Anthocephalus indicus fruit extract iscompared with guggulipid, a known lipid-lowering drug, in both models.
Databáze: OpenAIRE