Effects of aerobic versus resistance training on glycaemic control in men with type 2 diabetes
| Autor: | Bjørn Olav Åsvold, Børge Moe, Liv Berit Augestad, W D Flanders |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2011 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Cholesterol business.industry education Resistance training VO2 max Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation General Medicine Type 2 diabetes medicine.disease Physical strength law.invention chemistry.chemical_compound Blood pressure chemistry Randomized controlled trial law Internal medicine medicine Physical therapy Aerobic exercise Orthopedics and Sports Medicine business |
| Zdroj: | European Journal of Sport Science. 11:365-374 |
| ISSN: | 1536-7290 1746-1391 |
| Popis: | The aim of this study was to compare the effects of aerobic training and resistance training on glycaemic control factors in men with type 2 diabetes. We performed a randomized clinical trial in which 26 men (age 57±8 years) with type 2 diabetes were randomly assigned to an aerobic training group or a resistance training group. The participants exercised three times a week for 12 weeks. Metabolic factors (haemoglobin A1C; fasting glucose and C-peptide; total, LDL, and HDL cholesterol; triglycerides), blood pressure, body composition, maximum oxygen uptake, and muscular strength were measured before and after the intervention. Both training groups experienced significant improvements in haemoglobin A1C: the aerobic training group saw a decrease in absolute values from 7.10±0.97% to 6.55±0.74% (P=0.001) and the resistance training group from 7.21±1.8% to 6.85±0.66% (P=0.024). Both training groups had significant improvements in systolic and diastolic blood pressure (P |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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