The ground state of XY chains with nearest and next-nearest neighbour interactions

Autor: J. Marshall Thomsen
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Philosophical Magazine. 92:160-167
ISSN: 1478-6443
1478-6435
Popis: The ground state of chains with antiferromagnetic XY interactions is examined by direct diagonalisation of the Hamiltonian. Attention is focussed on chains with nearest and next-nearest neighbour interactions. It is found that results for finite chains can be readily extrapolated to infinite chains. The dimerised ground state corresponds to a maximum in the energy per spin with respect to the next-nearest neighbour interaction parameter. An alternate normalisation scheme provides additional insight into how the ground state energy depends on the interaction parameters.
Databáze: OpenAIRE